What is Economics?

Economics is one of the social sciences, which has a significant influence on the life of every human being. The classic definition of economics is – “Economics is the study of the use of scarce resources that have alternative uses”. In a layman language, there are people and they have infinite desires. To fulfill their desires, people need resources but resources cannot be infinite but desires can be, so people need to make choices about how to use their scarce resources efficiently. Economics is the study of these choices and the Economist is the person who does this study.

An economist studies the reasoning behind choices or decisions people make. Economist then uses data to conduct research on economic issues, maximize profits and introduce improved public policies. The findings of the research were published in scientific journals in the form of technical reports and articles.

Skills Required for Economics degree

For you to build a career in Economics, it is important to have the following must-have skills:

Mathematical Skill	Statistical skills	Written & Verbal Communication Skills
Data Analysis	Time Management	Problem-Solving skills
Self-driven	Logical & Critical Thinking	Knowledge of Social Science

Economics Course Eligibility

Economics course provides an in-depth education in economics which is useful in applying to a wide range of career paths. The course offers a comprehensive understanding of core, pure, and applied economics and allows students to employ ideas and techniques from other disciplines too like mathematics and statistics, history, sociology, and political science. Students get to learn about economic theory and principles, mathematics, economic models and methods of analysis, and more.

Economics courses can be pursued by students at graduation, postgraduate and doctoral levels. Besides, there are diploma and certification courses are also available in economics.

After completing graduation, students usually enroll for MBA/PGDM or MA in economics programmes.

Programmes	Eligibility
B.A. (Business Economics) 3 years	Aspiring candidates should have completed 10+2  in any stream.In various colleges, entrance exams and interviews along with the percentage of 12th class is considered for admission.
B.Com. (Applied Economics) 3 years	Candidates should have passed 12th with a minimum of 50 percent.
B.Com. (Business Economics) 3 years	Candidates should have completed 10+2  in Commerce & Science stream.In various colleges, entrance exams and interviews along with the percentage of 12th class is considered for admission.
M.A. (Economics) 2 years	Universities consider a  minimum of 50-55 percent marks in graduation for admissions.Universities also conduct entrance exams to offer admission in MA Economics.The aggregate of graduation marks and entrance exams are taken into consideration to offer admission.
M.Com. (Applied Economics) 2 years	Candidates should have completed B.Com.with a minimum of 50 percent or above marks from a recognized university board.In various colleges and universities, it conducts entrance exams plus interviews for admission.
M.Phil. (Business Finance & Economics) 2 years	The minimum eligibility for this course is a postgraduate degree in Economics or allied discipline.The candidate must have passed a post-graduation degree with a recommended aggregate of 55 percent from a recognized university or the other equivalent exam.An entrance examination is a mode preferred for admission by most colleges for this course. The candidates with their post-graduation results awaited also can apply for this course.
M.Sc. (Financial Economics and Administration) 2 years	B.Sc. or the other equivalent qualification with a minimum 50 percent marks.Some universities and institutes conduct entrance examinations for admission.
Ph.D. (Business Economics) 2 years	Candidates should have completed their MBE or M.Phil. degree in Business Economics with a minimum aggregate of 55 percent and above from a recognized university.

Also Read: Top Engineering Colleges in India

Admission Process

10+2 marks/ Entrance exam (depending on the college). Following are some of the entrance examinations for the economics degree:

• DUJAT – The Delhi University Joint Admission Test
• NPAT – NMIMS Programs After Twelfth
• SET – Symbiosis Entrance Test
• CUET – Christ University Entrance Test
• IPU-CET – Indraprastha University Common Entrance Test
• DU DSE – Delhi School of Economics
• ISI Admission Test – Indian Statistical Institute Admission (ISI) Test
• JNU Entrance Test – Jawaharlal Nehru University Entrance Examination

 Course Fees

The average course fee for graduation level programme is between INR 25,000 – 3 lakhs. The average annual fee for Masters is annually INR 20,000 – 2 lakhs. For Doctorate, the average course fee for three years is INR 80,000 – 6 lakhs.

 Top Colleges Offering Economics Courses

• Symbiosis School of Economics – SSE Pune
• Jamia Millia Islamia – JMI New Delhi
• Indian Institute of Technology – IIT Bombay
• Indira Gandhi National Open University – IGNOU Delhi
• Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda – MSU Baroda
• Christ University, Bangalore
• Jadavpur University, Kolkata
• Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University – GGSIPU Delhi
• Delhi Technological University – DTU Delhi
• Banaras Hindu University – BHU Varanasi
• Chandigarh University, Chandigarh
• University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad
• BR Ambedkar Open University, Hyderabad
• Indian Institute of Technology – IIT Kharagpur
• Aligarh Muslim University, AMU – Aligarh
• Integral University, Lucknow
• Jawaharlal Nehru University – JNU Delhi
• Manipal University, Jaipur
• MGR Educational and Research Institute, Chennai
• Indian Institute of Technology – IIT Kanpur

Economics Syllabus

Here we are providing a basic idea about the syllabus of economics courses for various levels. The syllabus varies as per the universities hence you will find here the topic comprises the economics courses.

Programmes	Syllabus
Undergraduate level	The students would study the topics such as Macroeconomics, Microeconomics, Utility, Elasticity of Demand, Monopoly, Factor Pricing, Interest, Demographic Features, Agriculture and Land Development, Small Scale and Cottage Industries, the infrastructure of the Indian Economy, Macro Variables, Classical Theory of Employment, Source of Revenue, Public Finance, Bank, Money, Inflation, Deflation and Recession and more.
Postgraduate level	The students would study the topics such as Microeconomic Analysis, Elementary Statistics, Theory of Pricing and Distribution, Macroeconomic Analysis, Quantitative Methods, International Finance, Economics of Industry, Growth Models of Economics and Issues in the Indian Economy and more.
Doctoral level	The students at the doctoral level conduct research in any of the economics-related concepts of their interest. They work on writing the thesis based on research findings and submit it to the concerned authorities. The students are awarded a Ph.D. after completing the research.

Scope of Economics in India and Abroad

The demand for economics graduates is massive at both the national and international markets. Some of the Job Opportunities after completing the economics course are as follows:

• Financial Analyst
• Business Analyst (Unspecified Type)
• Data Analyst
• Senior Financial Analyst
• Research Analyst
• Senior Business Analyst
• Pricing Analyst
• Management Consultant
• Business Consultant
• Staff Accountant, etc

Conclusion

Economics is an excellent career choice for those who are good with numbers and eager to know the essence of markets and how our economy functions. The continually evolving economy is always in demand for analysts, researchers, strategists, and consultants who are trained professionals and can easily understand the changing economic trends. Studying economics will help you acquire a high level of mathematical, analytical, and statistical skills and teach you how you can apply different economic theories and concepts to real-world challenges. The career prospects in economics are highly promising and open up a host of phenomenal opportunities in different fields.

What is Forensic Science?

If you are passionate about human anatomy and forensic studies, then a career in forensic science is what you should opt for. With the increasing criminal activities and rising crime rate, the field of forensic science has gain impetus. The scope in the field of forensic science has intensified exponentially and opened up immense career prospects not only in India but abroad. The jobs in forensic science can be secured after doing graduation in the field. You can also go for post-graduation, diploma and specialization courses to get better job opportunities in terms of remuneration and position.

To go further in detail about career prospects and courses available in forensic science, firstly, it is important to understand what exactly defines forensic science? In simple words, Forensic Science is the science which deals with the investigation of any crime or the analysis of crime. It always works under the framework of the law. Forensic science is the Criminalistics and found proof by using various tests like DNA test analysis, Fingerprints, Toxicity test, etc. By utilizing the science and technology skills, it allows gathering the evidence against the person who has committed a crime. It helps in getting hold of a real criminal by analyzing evidence.

Mostly it is a crime-scene-based science, but professionals of forensic science are also consulted in civil cases such as proving the validity of any documents or verification of signatures.

Forensic science is broadly classified into three following categories:

• Medical Data Science: It includes forensic pathology, psychiatry, psychology, forensic medicine, and ontology.

• Laboratory Sciences: It includes chemistry, biology, toxicology, ballistics, fingerprints, suspected documents, and marks & impressions.

• Field Sciences: It includes crime scenes investigation which incorporates areas such as fire and explosion scenes and secret drug laboratories.

Key skill required for forensic science

Forensic science expert must meticulously analyze every small detail of a crime and must be good in collecting as much evidence he/she can. The expert needs to have in-depth knowledge and understanding of statistics and natural sciences to be able to analyze the evidence of a crime scene.

If you aspire to build a career in forensic science, you should possess the following specific must-have skills:

Logical and analytical mind	Critical thinking	Decision making
Excellent communication skills	Good laboratory practices	Interpersonal skills
Attention to detail	Understanding of Law and Criminal Investigation	Problem-solving skills

Forensic Science Courses and Eligibility

Basically, to take admission in any college offering forensic Science courses, you must complete your 10+2 from a science stream with Maths & Physics as mandatory subjects. Apart from regular courses at graduation, post-graduation, and doctorate level, many specializations, diploma, and certification courses are also available in forensic science subdivided into many categories. Following are available courses and eligibility criteria to get admission to any institutions that offer forensic science courses:

Programmes	Eligibility	Duration
B.Sc. (Forensic Science)	10+2 with a minimum aggregate of 70% in the science stream.	3 years
B.Sc. (Hons.) (Forensic Science)	10+2 with a minimum aggregate of 70% in the science stream.	3 years
M.Sc. (Forensic Science)	Graduation in science with relevant subjects and should have secured a minimum of 55% marks.	2 years
M.Sc. (Forensic Science and Criminology)	Graduation in science with relevant subjects.	2 years
M.Sc. (Information Security and Cyber Forensics)	Graduation in science with relevant subjects.	2 years
Ph.D. (Disciplines of Forensic Sciences)	Post-graduation in the forensic science field.	3 years
M.D. (Forensic Medicine and Toxicology)	M.B.B.S. or B.D.S. degree in relevant subjects.	2 years
Advanced Diploma Course Certification in Forensic Sciences and Criminology	Graduation in the relevant field with an aggregate of 50% marks.	6 months
Diploma in Document Examination	10+2 completed	6 months
Diploma in Fingerprint Examination	10+2 completed	6 months
Post Graduate Diploma in Cyber Crime Investigation and Computer Forensics	Graduation in the relevant field.	1 year
Post Graduate Diploma in Forensic Psychology	Graduation in the relevant field.	1 year
Certificate Course in Forensic Science	10+2 completed	1 year
Certificate Course in the Basics of Diet Therapy	10+2 completed	6 months

Also Read: Top Engineering Colleges in India

Specialization Courses available in Forensic Science

Forensic Biology	Forensic Botany	Forensic Ballistics
Cytology	Forensic Entomology	Forensic Toxicology
Dactyloscopy	Forensic Chemistry	Clinical Forensic Medicine
Forensic Psychology	Forensic Pharmacology	Forensic Serology

• Admission Process for B.Sc. in Forensic Science: B.Sc. in Forensic Science is a three-year course that teaches you research applications and experience that helps in acquiring skills for crime detection. This course comprises a broad variety of topics that helps in enhancing knowledge to examine and study various objects at crime scenes. The graduates in the field have innumerable job opportunities to work with government or private organisations or as self-practitioner.

The admission procedure for the B.Sc. Forensic Science course is done either on a merit basis or on the basis of the qualifying test score. In addition to the entrance examination, candidates must meet the minimum eligibility criteria, including a 10+2 and an entrance exam score.

• Admission Procedure for M.Sc. in Forensic Science: Some of the institutions offer admissions in M.Sc. in Forensic Science on the basis of merit where as some institutions conduct entrance exams for the selection process.

A merit list for admission is prepared on the basis of the candidate’s performance in the qualifying examination and entrance exam.

Entrance Exams to get admission in Forensic Science

Here are some of the entrance examinations conducted by universities to get admission in forensic science programmes:

• AIFSET (All India Forensic Science Entrance Test) – The All-India Forensic Science Entrance Test (AIFSET) is a national level entrance test conducted to enroll students who are interested to pursue three years degree in Bachelor of Science.

• DUET (Delhi University Entrance Test) – It is an entrance exam offered by Delhi University and conducted by NTA (National Testing Agency). The exam is conducted to offer admission to aspirants in various UG, PG, MPhil, and Ph.D. programmes offered by Delhi University.

• KIITEE (Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology Entrance Examination)-It is an entrance exam offered by Kalinga University for admission to various undergraduate (UG) and postgraduate (PG) courses.

• SAAT (Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan Admission Test) – It is a national entrance test conducted by Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan University. It is basically a multiple-choice exam offered in CBT mode.

• KCET (Karnataka Common Entrance Test)- KCET exam is conducted by the Karnataka examination authority. It is a state-level CBT exam.

Subjects and Syllabus of Forensic Science Courses

The courses in forensic science are mostly designed for skill development which includes both theoretical and practical knowledge-based subjects. Hence, apart from theory, lab practices are also included in the subjects.

The syllabus of some courses in Forensic Science comprises:

B.Sc. (Forensic Science):

• Introduction to Criminology and Criminal Behaviour
• Law and Criminal Behaviour,
• Introduction to Forensic Science
• Crime and Socio-Cultural and Psychological Factors
• English Language
• Blood Analysis & Blood Pattern Analysis
• Benzidine Test
• Species Identification, Grouping, Behavioural Science
• Introduction to Toxicology, Spectrophotometry, etc.

M.Sc. (Forensic Sciences):

• Forensic, Crime and Investigative Techniques
• Questioned Documents
• DNA isolation
• DNA profiling
• Forensic Ballistics
• Fingerprints and Impressions
• Forensic Photography
• Forensic Toxicology
• Forensic Pharmacology
• Forensic Biology
• Forensic Physics
• Forensic Serology
• Forensic Chemistry
• Forensic Photography and Dissertation.

M.D. (Forensic Medicine and Toxicology):

• Basics of Medical Science, Autopsy Case, Procedure, Injury Case, Sexual Offence Case
• Interpretations, Observations, Making of Report
• Age Determination Case
• Spots, Poisons, Weapons, Slides, Bones, X-ray films
• Forensic Toxicology
• Forensic Medicine and Forensic Medicine.

Advanced Diploma Course Certification in Forensic Sciences and Criminology:

• General Forensic Science
• Crime Law
• Criminology
• Fingerprint Science
• Forensic Toxicology
• Drug of Abuse
• Documents
• Molecular Biology
• Immunology
• Computer Forensics
• Forensic Audio and Video Analysis
• Case File Projects
• Advanced DNA Methods
• Microbiology and Biochemistry

Diploma in Fingerprint Examination:

• Introduction to Science of Fingerprint
• Fingerprint Development Techniques
• Fingerprint Record and Taking
• Identification and Comparison of Fingerprints
• Computer-Aided Techniques that involve identification
• Comparison and Analysis of Fingerprints

Top Colleges for Forensic Science

• Gujarat Forensic Sciences University
• All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Delhi)
• University of Delhi
• Amity University, Noida
• Centurion University of Technology and Management, Bhubaneswar
• S. Jain Subodh PG College
• Kasturba Medical College, Manipal
• Gujarat University
• Vivekananda Global University
• Lovely Professional University, Delhi
• Chandigarh University (CU)
• Amity University, Gurugram
• BHU – Banaras Hindu University
• Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), Manipal
• Mumbai University
• Jain University (JU), BANGALORE
• JSS Academy of Higher Education & Research, Mysore
• Madhav University (MU), Sirohi
• Punjab University
• Anna University, Chennai

Course Fees

The fee structure varies for different courses provided in the field of Forensic Science in different colleges.

• The average fee for Bachelor’s degree course in Forensic Science ranges from INR 30,000 to 2,00,000.
• The average fee for a Master’s degree course in Forensic Science ranges from INR 20,000 to 2,00,000.
• The average fee for Ph.D. in Forensic Science ranges from INR 45,000 to 1,50,000.
• The average fee to study abroad ranges from over 25 Lakhs to 50 Lakhs.

Scope & Jobs

This course has a great career scope and prepares you for endless opportunities in the field. This course is one of the best choices for science lovers who have dreamt of their career in white attire and resolving criminal conspiracies by utilising their knowledge gained from the course in forensic science.

With criminal cases rising rapidly in our country, there is a huge demand for professionals in the field. For various roles like working in government labs to act as counsellors or investigators, the country is in a dire need of well-trained forensic experts.

Job profiles and Salary

Forensic Scientist	4 to 5 lakhs per annum
Drug Analyst	3 to 4 lakhs per annum
Forensic Toxicologist	10 lakhs per annum
Crime laboratory analyst	7 to 8 lakhs per annum
Forensic Serologist	4 to 6 lakhs
Forensic Investigator	3 lakhs per annum
Forensic Lab Assistant	3 lakhs per annum
Analyst of Drug	3 to 4 lakhs per annum
CIO	4 to 7 lakhs per annum
ACIO	3 to 4 lakhs per annum

Recruiting Sector for Forensic Scientist

• Intelligence Bureau – IB
• Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI)
• Criminalistics Laboratories
• In Defence Sector
• Universities
• Legal Firms/ Law Firms
• Work as Private detectives
• In Bank and an Insurance company
• Medical/Hospitals
• Quality Control Bureau

Conclusion:

Vast opportunities are waiting for the right candidate in the field of forensic science. This career option is exciting for those interested in forensics, crime, and law. If crime mysteries fascinate you, you have a curiosity to analyse crime scenes then this is a viable career option for you. Both governments & private sectors have scope in this field and offering an abundance of opportunities for diverse roles. Also, the other advantage of acquiring a degree in forensic science is, you can start your forensic practice independently & open up forensic service offices of your own.

What is Polymer Science & Engineering?

Polymer Science & Engineering is a fast-moving sector in India. The sector has phenomenal potential including capacity, infrastructure, and skilled workforce. The field has a huge demand for qualified professionals having Bachelor’s or Master’s degrees in engineering with knowledge of subjects like Physics, Chemistry, and Engineering. There are diversified opportunities in the polymer sector for candidates having analytical, logical, and focused mindsets.

It is acknowledged as a fact that polymers play a significant role in fulfilling the basic necessities for daily use and hence the sector is considered as the ‘high Priority’ sector in India. If we go back to 1957, the Indian plastics industry made a remarkable beginning in the year with the production of polystyrene. Since then, the industry has made significant progress and has grown manifolds. The industry is spread all across the country consisting of 2,000 exporters, 30,000+ processing units, and provides employment to about 4 million people in the country.

So, what is Polymer Science? For your understanding, it is a branch of Material Science which is also known as Macromolecular Science. It is a science which deals with polymers – either natural or synthetic. Polymer Science is further classified into Polymer Chemistry, Polymer Physics, and Polymer Characterization.

The course of Polymer Science includes detailed study, design, and modification of polymers and the various technologies that are used in it. The course emphasizes majorly on the sub-branches of chemistry – organic, inorganic, and physical.

What role a Polymer Engineer Plays?

If you pursue this career option, as a Polymer engineer you will be working in a lab and supervising the production process and maintenance of plastic and other polymer products. You will be responsible for the development of new polymers, equipment design for polymer processing, project engineering, and management of the process. In this career, apart from development, testing of plastics or related materials also falls under the key responsibilities of Polymer Engineer.

Let’s discuss what are the important skills you must need to build a successful career in polymer science and engineering.

Key skills required for Polymer Engineering

If you aspire to build a career in Polymer Engineering, you should possess the following must-have skills:

Analytical and Rational Thinking	Problem-Solving Skills	Scientific Bent of Mind
Communication Skills	Computer Skills	Good Observation Skills
Ability to Work With Team	Knowledge of Chemistry	Mathematical Skills

The variety of skills and qualities help you gaining more confidence and making you more competitive in the job market. Through courses in Polymer Science & Engineering, you learn to acquire the necessary skills. In this article further, we will now discuss the Polymer Engineering courses at undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctorate levels, eligibility criteria, and admission process for these courses.

Polymer Science & Engineering Courses and Eligibility

Programmes	Eligibility	Duration
B.E. Polymer Science and Chemical Technology	Aspiring candidates must have passed 10+2 from a recognized School/college with an aggregate of 60% marks in Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, and English as main subjects. Additionally, the candidate must clear the JEE Main entrance exam.	4 years
B.E. Polymer Technology	Aspiring candidates must have passed 10+2with Physics, Chemistry and Maths from a recognized school board.	4 years
B. Tech Polymer Science and Technology	10+2 with 50% minimum aggregate score with Physics, Chemistry and Maths from a recognized school board.	4 years
M. Tech Polymer Science &Technology	Aspiring candidates need to have completed a B.Tech./ B.E. in Polymer Engineering, Textile, Chemical Engineering, Material Science, Petroleum Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Polymer Technology or M.Sc. in Chemistry and Physics from a recognized university.The minimum percentage required is a minimum aggregate of 50% in or equivalent CGPA in graduation.M.Tech. in Polymer Technology admission is based on entrance exams (GATE, AP PGECET, TS PGECET, VITMEE) conducted at national as well as state levels.	2 years
M.E. Polymer Science and Technology	Aspiring students should have passed a B.E./B.Tech. or equivalent exam from a recognized university board.	2 years
Ph. D Polymer Science and Technology	All postgraduates are eligible for Ph.D in Polymer Science and Technology course. Minimum qualifying marks may vary as per the institutes.	3-5 years

Also Read: Top Engineering Colleges in India

Entrance Exams to get admission in Polymer Science & Engineering Courses

Below are some of the Polymer Engineering entrance exams conducted by universities to get admission in UG and PG courses:

• ICAR AIEEA – Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) conducts All India Entrance Examination for Admission to UG, PG, and Ph.D. Courses. It is a national-level exam. The age of the student should be minimum of 16 years old and 10+2 passed with 3 subjects out of Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.

• BITSAT: Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS) Pilani. Candidates can appear for this exam to get admission to undergraduate courses in over 6 colleges of BITS all over India. The candidate should have a minimum of 75% marks in Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Mathematics if PCMB student.

• VITEEE: Vellore Institute of Technology Engineering Entrance Exam. The exam gives admission to undergraduate courses over 5 colleges of VIT. The student should have a minimum of 50% marks in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics/Biology.

• CUSAT CAT: CUSAT – Cochin University of Science and Technology. This is an entrance exam to get admission in undergraduate and postgraduate courses in the university. The student should have 60% aggregate marks in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics/Biology.

• NMIMS: Narsee Monjee Institute of Management Studies. This entrance exam is conducted to get admission in undergraduate and integrated courses. The student should have 50% aggregate marks in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics/Biology.

• UGAT/ PGAT: Undergraduate Admission Test (UGAT) and Postgraduate Admission Test (PGAT) are the entrance exams conducted by the University of Allahabad for giving admission into undergraduate and postgraduate engineering courses respectively.

• MHT CET: Maharashtra Common Entrance Test. The exam gives admission to UG Programs to all government colleges in India. The student should have a minimum of 50% aggregate marks in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics/Biology. It is a state-level exam.

• GATE – Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering. This entrance exam is conducted in getting admission to PG and Ph.D. courses in IISc and 7 IITs. The student should have a minimum of 50% aggregate marks in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics/Biology. It is a national-level exam.

• GRE- Graduate Record Examinations. GRE is for getting admission into M.S. (Master of Science) postgraduate course, offered by universities abroad.

Top Colleges Offering Polymer Engineering:

College	Course	Exam
MSU Baroda – Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda	ME Polymer Technology	GATE
DTU Delhi – Delhi Technological University	M.Tech Polymer Technology	GATE
IIT Delhi – Indian Institute of Technology	M.Tech Polymer Science and Technology	GATE
ICT Mumbai – Institute of Chemical Technology	M.Tech Polymer Engineering and Technology	GATE
JSS Science and Technology University, Mysuru	BE Polymer Science and Technology	COMEDK UGET, KCET
Tezpur University, Tezpur	M.Tech Polymer Science and Technology	GATE
University College of Science, Technology and Agriculture, Kolkata	B.Tech Polymer Science and Technology	WBJEE
University College of Engineering, Thodupuzha	B.Tech Polymer Engineering	KEAM
B. S. Abdur Rahman Crescent Engineering College	B.Tech Polymer Engineering	CIEAT
Visvesvaraya Technological University- VTU	B.TechPolymer Engineering	JEE Mains

As we had discussed earlier in the article, the increasing use of plastics and other polymer substances in almost all industries is immensely intensifying the growth of polymer science. The polymer industry has seen an exponential surge in job opportunities in the field in recent years. There are enormous job opportunities for those who hold a qualification in the field of polymer science and technology in both the public and private sectors. In the field of R&D, there are several opportunities that exist.

Scope & Jobs

The prospects of Polymer Engineering can be seen in industries such as:

• Petroleum Industries
• Pharmaceuticals
• Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas, Oil India Laboratories, Petrochemicals Engineering Plants
• Chemical Industries
• Oil & Natural Gas Commission (ONGC)
• Windmoller & Holscher
• Companies producing polymer-based products
• Packaging
• Sports
• Central Institute of Plastic Engineering & Technology
• Perfumes and Preservatives
• Defense Research & Development Organization
• Brahmaputra Cracker & Polymer Limited (BCPL)
• Colleges and Universities
• Ceat Limited
• Allied Solutions India Pvt. Ltd.
• Kraton Polymers LLC, Polymer Technologies Inc
• Apollo Tyres Limited

Few Other Prominent Recruiters are:

• Tata Chemicals Ltd.
• Oil and Natural Gas Corporation
• Finolex Industries
• GAIL India Limited
• Reliance Industries
• Aarti Industries Limited
• BASF Construction Chemical India Pvt. Ltd.
• Gujarat Fluorochemicals Ltd.
• Haldia Petrochemicals Ltd.
• Linde India Ltd.
• Solar Industries India Ltd.
• United Phosphorus Ltd.
• Research Centres

Job profiles and Salary

Generally, Polymer Manufacturing Industries hire Polymer Engineers but there are many other job profiles with diverse roles available in the polymer science sector. The Polymer Engineers can work in these profiles in both Public & Private Sector Organizations. The common job profile of Polymer Engineers are as follows:

Research Scientist	Production Planner
R&D Executive	Polymer Scientist
Design Engineer	Quality Engineers
Corporate Sales Manager	Production Technologist
Mold Designers	Production Engineers
Lecturers in Engineering Colleges	Sales & Marketing Executives

For polymer engineering graduates, this is indeed a rewarding career field. Both renowned organizations in the public and private sectors frequently recruit candidates on a big scale and offer good salary packages. On the basis of some salary survey data collected from employers and employees directly in India, it has been observed that the average polymer engineer’s gross salary in India is around INR 8 lakhs. An entry-level polymer engineer (1-3 years of experience) earns an average salary of INR 6 lakhs. On the other end, a senior-level polymer engineer (8+years of experience) earns an average salary of INR 10 lakhs.

Conclusion:

The industry is growing at a fast pace as the demand for polymer products is increasing and innovations are being introduced every now and then. So, if you are passionate about this field, there are endless opportunities in the market. In India, the course in polymer science & engineering is offered by various universities at every level – undergraduate, postgraduate, or doctorate. The aspiring candidates can enroll themselves in any of the relevant courses as per their interest and acquire knowledge and the right skills that are mandatory to build a career in this field. Every industry has vast scope for graduates in polymer science in India. An excellent career with good remuneration is waiting for you.