Courses offered in Nanotechnology:

The concepts of nanotechnology have been used to build several products that we use in our daily life. They are used in the production of polymers, metals, ceramics, and biomaterials and are involved in the production of many high-tech materials at the microscopic level. Nanotechnology is an upcoming career option and it deals with the engineering of things at the molecular level. This course is offered at the post-graduate level and the doctorate level. It is not offered at the undergraduate level in India. Students who have completed their B.Tech., a degree in material science, biotechnology, computer science, electronics, and UG in Physics, chemistry, mathematics, and life sciences are eligible to apply for the post-graduate course in Nanotechnology. Following are the courses offered in Nanoscience in India.

Eligibility Criteria:

The following are the brief eligibility criteria to enroll for a PG degree in nanotechnology.

• The candidates should have studied PCB subjects at the HSE/intermediate level
• They should have cleared B.Sc. in Physics/chemistry/maths or other life sciences courses
• B. Tech in relevant streams and from recognized universities are also accepted.
• The candidate should have a valid GATE score or should have passed the qualifying exams conducted by the individual universities such as VITMEE, SRMJEE, etc.,

The following are the universities that offer a post-graduate degree in Nanotechnology.

• National Institute of Technology, Kurukshetra
• National Institute of Technology, Calicut
• Amity University, Noida
• SRM University, Tamilnadu
• Amrita Centres for Nanosciences, Kerala
• JNTU, Hyderabad

Admission Process:

Before applying for the post-graduate degree in Nanotechnology, the students should appear for the GATE exam and keep their scores ready. Sometimes, the universities conduct their entrance tests as well to screen the candidates. Admission is based on the scores of these entrance tests and the marks secured by the students in the personal interviews conducted by these universities. To apply for the course, the students have to register on the official websites of the individual universities, by filling in the basic details.

They have to fill the online application form that is available on the website with the required details. After filling the application form, they have to download both the application form and the admit card. Once the applications are approved, the university may intimate the students to appear for the counseling and personal interview session, and if selected the student has to enroll in the course by paying the tuition fees.

Job Opportunities and Scope

Nanotechnology is a flourishing field in India and abroad and there are plenty of employment opportunities available for the candidates. Several engineering and science graduates in India are opting for the nanotechnology course as it offers them excellent jobs in the health care industry, pharmaceutical industry agricultural and environment industry, food, and beverage industry, and also in many Government and private research institutions.

There are tremendous job opportunities available in the areas of Nano-tools, Nano-devices, Nano-crystalline materials, Nano-photonics, etc. It has been estimating that there is a requirement of about three million professionals trained in Nanotechnology all over the world by the year 2025. Candidates who graduate with a post-graduate degree in nanotechnology can work in the following areas,

• Electronics and semiconductor industry
• Auto and aerospace industry
• Biotechnology
• Military and national security
• Quality control in the food industry
• Medical research
• Electronics and optoelectronic devices.
• Pharmaceutical companies
• Forensic labs etc.

Scope and Remuneration:

The career options in nanoscience are experiencing rapid expansion as the advancements in nanoscience are enhancing the quality of life of people all over the world. A professional graduating with nanotechnology can easily find job opportunities in Nanomedicine, bioinformatics, toxicology, power-generating unit, stem cell development, etc. Ph.D. holders have tremendous scope in research centers in the country and abroad. The remuneration of nanotechnology technicians in the US ranges between $30,000 to $94,000 and in India, a fresher can easily grab a job that has a CTC of Rs. 3 to 5 LPA. The CTC for candidates holding a Ph.D. degree is generally higher with a starting salary of Rs. 9 to 12 LPA. As nanotechnology is a branch that encompasses branches of chemistry, biology, physics, and technology, there is also a wide career scope for students who are specializing in these subjects.

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Data Science is a blend of the latest scientific tools and techniques, machine learning principles, and algorithms that assist to discover and investigate the hidden patterns from a raw set of historic data. Data Science Courses are vast and have wide aspects in comparison to Statistics courses.

A statistician’s job is different from a data scientist’s. A statistician’s role is to conduct analysis and processed the history of the data. But on the other hand, A Data Scientist uses the latest and innovative machine learning algorithms to find out the reality behind the occurrence of a particular event in the coming future.

Why Data Science Courses is in Demand?

• As per a 2018 LinkedIn report, there is a shortage of data scientists in the USA. Almost 1,50,000 data scientist jobs are vacant in the USA, the reason is people don’t possess data scientist skills. While in India, almost 93,000 jobs for the position of the data scientist were vacant. That proves that there is a huge demand for data scientists around the globe, but to hold a data scientist job, people must have the right knowledge and skills of the data scientist course.
• The data scientist course is one of the demanded courses at present. If we see the pie-chart of the data scientist job, then indeed, it is increasing by almost 29% every year.
• Those with the right skill set have the ability to earn almost INR 19 lakhs per annum. The pay for this role is very high. In India, the Data Scientist’s job package is more than a software engineer’s.
• People from varied backgrounds like Engineering, computer science, statistics, or mathematics opt for building a career in Data Scientists. Even people from management and finance backgrounds can start their career as a Data Scientist.

Who Can Pursue Data Science?

• Anyone can pursue a data science course! It doesn’t matter, what is your specialization? People from varied backgrounds like engineering physics, chemical, economics, statistics, computer science can opt for a data science course.
• The candidates who are holding bachelor’s degrees in machine learning and statistics are mostly pursuing data science courses.
• The most important thing that you must require to learn data sciences courses is the basic knowledge of Math and Statistics like Calculus, Linear Algebra, probability, etc.
• For learning data science courses, you must have a knowledge of programming languages, it is an add-on skill. Programming languages like Java, C, C++ are essential to learning about data science. Python and R programming tools skills are also important.
• Data scientists must have knowledge about how to write a basic SQL query.
• For seeking data sciences courses, one must have knowledge and skills in Machine learning.

Job Opportunities in Data Science

The table below showcases different types of data scientists as per their functional performance and area of expertise.

Admission Process

• Those aspirants seeking admission in the M.Sc Data science course can easily apply by sending an online application to the respective course.
• Admissions of the candidates are done on the basis of merit.
• The candidates must have got minimum percentage in their bachelors to get admission in M.Sc Data science course.
• Further, the shortlisted candidates will call by the institute to fill out the information related to admissions like document verification and fee payment.

Scope of Data Science

We are living in the 21st century, and this century is ruled by data! Yes, this is the reality! Data has turned around the table and become the blood of this technological era. The upsurge of data will go to dictate the world in coming years, all the credit goes to digital media platforms, information technology, and smartphones.

In the present era, data scientists are the backbone of our country. They study customer behaviour and algorithms and create data that spoke about customers. Data Scientists with their knowledge, build customized recommendation charts.

The Data Scientist can build their career in three sectors:

• Health care sector
• Transport Sector
• E-commerce

If you are ready to become a Data Scientist, you have a bright future ahead.

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Chemical Engineering is a vast field and therefore there are innumerable job opportunities available right after the completion of BTech from a recognized University. Chemical Engineers are required in fields like pharmaceuticals, power generation, oil and energy, healthcare, food production, fibers, and polymers—the scope is endless. As a result, qualified Chemical Engineers are highly in demand.

In order to become a Chemical Engineer, one must complete BTech in Chemical Engineering or Process Engineering.

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BTech Chemical Engineering: BTech in Chemical Engineering can be pursued by those who have taken Chemistry, Physics, Mathematics/Biology in the 12th grade. There are different entrance exams conducted by different universities for the admission process.

MTech/MS Chemical Engineering: One can pursue a Master’s degree in a specific field of Chemical Engineering after having completed his bachelor’s program. There are different entrance exams for the same.

Ph.D. Chemical Engineering: A doctorate in Chemical Engineering can be pursued after the completion of Masters.

Chemical Engineering isn’t the most sought-after degree when looking at the numbers. Students generally tend to lean towards IT, Electronics, and Mechanical branches. This is a huge reason why Chemical Engineers have become so high in demand. India is home to over 3000 Engineering colleges out of which around 500 offer Chemical Engineering courses. Here’s a list of the highest-ranking universities:

After completing BTech in Technology students can choose to specialize in any of the following popular areas:

• Chemical Engineering and Thermodynamics
• Inorganic Chemical Technology
• Organic Chemical Technology
• Biochemistry
• Pharmaceutical Engineering

Job Opportunities after Chemical Engineering

Chemical Engineering opens up career opportunities in multiple fields. Here’s a list of popular career choices:

1. Chemical Plant Operator: Chemical Plant Operators work to ensure the quality of equipment. They tend to have strong analytical skills, but they are also in charge of the organization and administration of the chemical plant. This is an entry-level job in the core field—the average salary for a CPO is between 2,00,000-5,00,000. After some experience, CPOs can become Designers and Managers of the Chemical Plant.
2. Food Scientist: Food Scientists study the chemistry and biology of foods, and do nutritional checks. Moreover, they discover new ways to make eating habits healthier and safer. This job is just as exciting as it sounds, they earn an average of 7,50,000 PA.
3. Biotechnologist: Biotechnology is of utmost importance in the pharmaceutical field. People from the medical fieldwork along with chemical engineers to develop new drugs, vaccines, and even the production of artificial organs. They earn an average of 5,00,000 PA.
4. Materials Engineer: Materials Engineers study-specific materials like metals, ceramics, or plastics, they study materials—their chemical composition on a molecular level. They earn 6,50,000 PA on average.
5. Environmental Engineer: Chemical Engineers can also specialize in environmental science and pursue Environmental Engineering. They work on recycling, public health, and sustainability. They earn an average of 6,00,000 PA.
6. Production Engineer: Production Engineering is a subset of Chemical Engineering, they work to design, develop and manage high-quality products. They can earn an average of 6,00,000 PA.
7. Petroleum Engineer: Petroleum Engineers fulfill the country’s need for oil by designing and developing methods for the extraction of oil present underground. Petroleum Engineering is a career that is rising in demand. On average, a Petroleum Engineer can earn 8,00,000 PA.
8. Academics: Academia is always an option open to highly educated professionals in any degree. Similarly, people with a strong grasp of their basics can choose to become lecturers and professors in universities. A Ph.D. professor can earn 10,00,00 PA on average.

Chemical Engineering is a field that has a lot of scope for the future generation, as the degree can be molded into many different career paths.

Reliance, Essar Oil, Arofine Polymers, Gujarat Gas Company, and L&T are among some of the big names that actively recruit Chemical Engineers every year.

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